Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders — treatment in Lahore
Also known as: Piles · Haemorrhoids · Anal Cushions
Hemorrhoids (piles) are swollen blood vessels in the lower rectum or anus that can bleed, prolapse, or cause pain and itching. They are common, treatable, and rarely serious — but other causes of rectal bleeding must be excluded.
Overview
Most patients delay this consult for the wrong reasons. The exam is brief, the treatment is usually simple, and the relief is fast.
Signs & symptoms of Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders
If you recognize one or more of these, it may be worth a consultation:
- Bleeding with bowel movements
- Pain, itching, or swelling
- A lump or fullness at the anal opening
Causes & risk factors
Several factors can contribute to Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders. Identifying yours guides the treatment plan.
- Chronic constipation and straining
- Prolonged sitting on the toilet
- Pregnancy
- Low fibre intake
- Heavy lifting
- Family predisposition
How Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders is diagnosed
We order tests selectively — only what changes the plan.
- Clinical anal exam
- Anoscopy
- Colonoscopy in selected patients (to exclude other causes of bleeding)
Treatment options
Treatment for Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders is personalized — the right plan depends on your symptoms, test results, and life situation.
- 1 Lifestyle and fibre optimization
- 2 Topical agents (anti-inflammatory, anesthetic)
- 3 Rubber-band ligation for internal piles
- 4 Sclerotherapy or infrared coagulation
- 5 Surgical hemorrhoidectomy for severe cases
Can Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders be prevented?
Simple, evidence-based steps that reduce your risk.
- 25–30 g of fibre daily
- Adequate hydration
- Avoid straining on the toilet
- Don't sit on the toilet for prolonged periods
When should you see a doctor about Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders?
Reach out without delay if you notice any of the following.
- Bleeding that doesn't resolve within 1–2 weeks
- Bleeding mixed with stool (not just on tissue)
- Pain that worsens or doesn't improve
- Age over 40 with new rectal bleeding (always evaluate)
- Family history of colorectal cancer
Frequently asked questions about Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders
Is bleeding always hemorrhoids? +
No. Rectal bleeding can be from fissures, polyps, IBD, infections, or colon cancer. Hemorrhoids are the most common cause but are diagnosed by exclusion — especially over age 40.
Do hemorrhoids need surgery? +
Most don't. Lifestyle changes and minor office procedures (banding, sclerotherapy) resolve the vast majority of cases. Surgery is reserved for severe or recurrent disease.
Can hemorrhoids become cancerous? +
No. Hemorrhoids do not turn into cancer. But because the bleeding patterns can be similar, evaluation of new bleeding is important.
Related services
How we treat Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders at Javaid Poly Clinic.
Dr Usman Javaid
Gastroenterology & Medicine Diplomat · DIP (Gastro) UK · DIP (Hepatology) UK · DIP (Diabetes) UK · MCPS FM-TC · MPH · FRSPH (UK) · FRCP (Colombo) · Organ Transplant Advisor · CHPE (NUMS) · Preventive Medicine Specialist · Owner of Javaid Poly Clinic.
This page was medically reviewed by Dr Usman Javaid on . Content is updated when new evidence or guidelines emerge.
Medical disclaimer: This page is for educational purposes and does not replace medical consultation. If you have symptoms of Hemorrhoids & Anal Disorders or any other condition, please book a consultation. In emergencies, call 1122 or visit your nearest emergency department.